House Transcript, January 11, 2011

SECRETARY OF STATE: Members and invited guests, will you please take your seats. We are about to begin. Members and invited guests, please take your seats. We are about to begin. Will everyone please take their seats. In accordance with the laws and Constitution of the State of Texas, I, Hope Andrade, Secretary of State of the State of Texas call the House of Representatives of the Legislature of the State of Texas to order. The House and gallery will please rise for the invocation. The invocation will be offered by His Eminence, Daniel Cardinal DiNardo, Archbishop of Galveston-Houston.

ARCHBISHOP DINARDO: Almighty and compassionate Lord, you have revealed your glory to all nations and have care for all. We humbly thank you for this land, our state, a land rich in resources, but above all rich in its many people. May we be a people mindful of your love, justice, and kindness. Save us from violence, discord, and confusion, from pride and arrogance and from every evil way. God of wisdom and justice, through you authority is rightly administered, laws are enacted, and judgment is decreed. Let the light of your divine wisdom direct the deliberations of this Legislature and shine forth in all of its proceedings and laws, framed for our rule and governance. May this House of Representatives seek to preserve the common good and continue to bring us the blessings of liberty and equality. Assist with your spirit of counsel and fortitude the Speaker and all the representatives that their administration be conducted in good judgment and be eminently useful to the citizens of this state. May they encourage due respect for virtue and religion and execute laws with justice and mercy. May they have the strength and purpose to be accountable to the people and fulfill their roles with responsibility and their duties with honesty and ability. We pray for the Governor, for judges, for elected civil officials and all others who are entrusted to guard our political welfare. We also ask your mercy on those who were killed last Saturday in Tucson and healing for those wounded. Please assist their families with your grace. We above all commend to your unfounded generosity and compassion all the citizens of this state that we may be blessed in the knowledge and sanctified in the observance of your holy law. May we be preserved in unity within that peace the world cannot give. After enjoying the blessings of this life, may we be admitted to those that are eternal. We pray to you who are our Lord and God forever and ever. Amen.

SECRETARY OF STATE: Today we are honored to have Representative Vicki Truitt to sing our national anthem.

(National anthem.)

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair recognizes Representative Diane Patrick to lead the pledges to the flag.

REP. PATRICK: Will you please join me in the pledge of allegiance to the flag of the United States of America.

(Pledge of allegiance.)

REP. PATRICK: And now will you please join me in the pledge of allegiance to the State of Texas.

(Pledge of allegiance to the State of Texas.)

SECRETARY OF STATE: Please take your seats. Honorable members-elect, distinguished officials and guests, family and friends and fellow Texans, today we welcome in the 82nd session of the Texas Legislature, a unique session with some familiar faces and the largest number of incoming freshman members in nearly 40 years. And as we embark upon this new beginning, we pause to recognize the tradition, the honor and legacy represented within the history of this institution.

Over the weekend, the confidence of public servants and those they serve was shaken to the core as we learned of the senseless shooting at a congressional outreach event in Arizona. And as we continue to lift up in our prayers all those affected by this tragedy, our commitment to serving our fellow Texans must not be diminished. We will not alter our belief in a government of, by, and for the people.

This afternoon we welcome the newest members of this body and applaud your commitment to serving your fellow Texans. Your energy and passion, coupled with a seasoned experience of your returning colleagues will provide an opportunity for creative solutions as together you take on the many issues awaiting you. We also recognize the returning members of this body. This chamber has benefited from your legacy of service, and we appreciate your continued commitment to the people of Texas. In addition, we celebrate the families of the members-elect of this body for their commitment to our state's advancement. We thank you for the many sacrifices you have made and will continue to make as you support your loved ones in their service to the people of Texas.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: It is fitting that we find ourselves in this the people's chamber for truly the people are the source of all political power, and through their expressed political will, much trust has been laid before you. The work ahead of you is significant. However, hard work is no stranger to this chamber. Granted, there will be no short supply of difficult decisions, but if you grow weary, you need only to draw strength from the people of Texas, for through their vote, they have manifested their belief in your ability to accomplish great things.

As you prepare to address the needs of our growing state, let us pause briefly to reflect upon our progress. Since last convening for the 81st session, Texas has been referred to in many interesting ways. We have been called a job-generating machine. We have been told that we should be the poster child for the nation's recovery and a model of governmental restraint. These praises, while flattering, are also quite fitting as the Texas economy has outperformed the nation for the past five years. And economists predict that this will continue through 2011. And we recognize and we applaud the vision of Governor Rick Perry and previous legislatures for their commitment to ensuring that Texas maintains its business friendly environment.

You know, in the 1800s, "GTT" was a well-known acronym nationally. Inscribed on a home or a business, it meant quite simply "Gone to Texas." Armed with a strong will and a spirit of adventure, people came from across the country to create a better life for their families in our Lone Star state. And centuries later, we are still welcoming a whole new wave of people who are "GTT," "Going to Texas" as well.

Texas is becoming a refuge for workers and companies tired of other states' high unemployment, high cost of living, and what they see as a dysfunctional state government. Over the last decade, Texas added nearly 4.3 million residents, a 20.6 percent increase compared to a national growth rate of only 9.7 percent. And today 25 million people call Texas home. And we do recognize that success and rapid growth often brings challenges and uncertainty, but I am confident that I would rather be in Texas than in any other state in America right now.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: Our nation's economic downturn will not go away in a few days or even a few weeks, but with hard work and sacrifice, it will improve. And accordingly, the business of our state must go forward, for the people of Texas expect and deserve no less. The responsibility that lies before you is considerable, but Texans have great faith in you to continue what works well for our state and to modify what you believe requires attention. As a mother and a grandmother, I would ask that you stand firm in your resolve as you ensure a Texas that is just as successful for our children and grandchildren for they are our most precious natural resource. In closing, as I reflect upon the past before you, I am reminded of an old maritime saying, "Strong ships are safe in port, but that's not what they're built for." Ladies and gentlemen of this esteemed institution, you are the strong ships that will guide our great state towards its continued prosperity. And over the course of the next 140 days, there will be times when you are sailing with the wind and other times when you might feel as though you are working against it, but I submit to you that what matters most is the direction Texas is moving, and that direction must remain forward. As you intently chart the course of our state, I encourage you to move full speed ahead so that Texas will continue to advance and not merely drift, or worse, become lost at sea like so many other states have during these times. Members, as your Secretary of State, it is my intent to honor your authority over this distinguished institution, proceeding with the utmost respect for this body and its established processes. May God bless the Texas House of Representatives, today's proceedings, and may He continue to bless the great State of Texas. Thank you.

[Applause.]

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair announces the appointment of the following temporary officers and employees of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas. The Clerk will read the officers.

THE CLERK: Temporary officers of the 82nd Legislature: Parliamentarian: Chris Greisel.

CHIEF CLERK: Robert Haney. Journal Clerk: Julia Bass. Sergeant-at-Arms: Rod Welsh. Voting Clerk: Jennifer Teigen Doran. Reading Clerk: Emily Brandt. Committee Coordinator: Stacey Nicchio. Chaplains: Daniel Nicholas, Cardinal DiNardo, and Pastor Tyrone Gordon. Doorkeeper: Alana Gutierrez. Honorary Pages, as recorded in journal.

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chief Clerk will call the roll of members-elect of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas according to representative districts.

CHIEF CLERK: Please answer "present" as I call your name. District 1: George Lavender. REP. LAVENDER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 2: Dan Flynn.

REP. FLYNN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 3: Erwin Cane.

REP. CANE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 4: Lance Gooden.

REP. GOODEN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 5: Bryan Hughes.

REP. HUGHES: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 6: Leo Berman.

REP. BERMAN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 7: David Simpson.

REP. SIMPSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 8: Byron Cook.

REP. COOK: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 9: Wayne Christian.

REP. CHRISTIAN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 10: Jim Pitts.

REP. PITTS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 11: Chuck Hopson.

REP. HOPSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 12: James White.

REP. WHITE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 13: Lois Kolkhorst.

REP. KOKHORST: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 14: Fred Brown.

REP. BROWN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 15: Rob Eissler.

REP. EISSLER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 16: Brandon Creighton.

REP. CREIGHTON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 17: Tim Kleinschmidt.

REP. KLEINSCHMIDT: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 18: John Otto.

REP. OTTO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 19: Mike Hamilton.

REP. HAMILTON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 20: Charles Schwertner.

REP. SCHWERTNER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 21: Allen B. Ritter.

REP. RITTER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 22: Joe Deshotel.

REP. DESHOTEL: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 23: Craig Eiland.

REP. EILAND: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 24: Larry Taylor.

REP. TAYLOR: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 25: Dennis Bonnen.

REP. BONNEN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 26: Charlie Howard.

REP. HOWARD: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 27: Ron Reynolds.

REP. REYHOLDS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 28: John Zerwas.

REP. JOHN ZERWAS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 29: Randy Weber.

REP. WEBER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 30: Geanie W. Morrison.

REP. MORRISON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 31: Ryan Guillen.

REP. GUILLEN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 32: Todd Hunter.

REP. HUNTER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 33: Raul Torres.

REP. TORRES: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 34: Connie Scott.

REP. SCOTT: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 35: Jose Aliseda.

REP. ALISEDA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 36: Sergio MuÒoz, Jr.

REP. MUNOZ, JR.: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 37: Rene O. Oliveira.

REP. OLIVEIRA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 38: Eddie Lucio, III.

REP. LUCIO, III: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 39: Armando "Mando" Martinez.

REP. MARTINEZ: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 40: Aaron PeÒa.

REP. PENA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 41: Veronica Gonzales.

REP. GONZALES: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 42: Richard PeÒa Raymond.

REP. RAYMOND: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 43: J.M. Lozano.

REP. LAZANO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 44: John Kuempel.

REP. KUEMPEL: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 45: Jason A. Isaac.

REP. ISAAC: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 46: Dawnna Dukes.

REP. DUKES: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 47: Paul D. Workman.

REP. WORKMAN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 48: Donna Howard.

REP. HOWARD: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 49: Elliott Naishtat.

REP. NAISHTAT: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 50: Mark Strama.

REP. STRAMA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 51: Eddie Rodrigues.

REP. RODRIGUEZ: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 52: Larry Gonzales.

REP. GONZALES: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 53: Harvey Hilderbran.

REP. HILDERBRAN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 54: Jimmie Don Aycock.

REP. AYCOCK: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 55: Ralph Sheffield.

REP. SHEFFIELD: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 56: Charles "Doc" Anderson.

REP. ANDERSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 57: Marva Beck.

REP. BECK: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 58: Rob Orr.

REP. ORR: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 59: Sid Miller.

REP. MILLER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 60: James L. "Jim" Keffer.

REP. KEFFER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 61: Phil King.

REP. KING: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 6: Larry Phillips.

REP. PHILLIPS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 63: Tan Parker.

REP. PARKER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 64: Myra Crownover.

REP. CROWNOVER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 65: Burt Solomons.

REP. SOLOMONS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 66: Van Taylor.

REP. TAYLOR: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 67: Jerry Madden.

REP. MADDEN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 68: Richard L. "Rick" Hardcastle.

REP. HARDCASTLE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 69: Lanham Lyne.

REP. LYNE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 70: Ken Paxton.

REP. PAXTON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 71: Susan L. King.

REP. KING: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 72: Drew Darby.

REP. DARBY: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 73: Doug Miller.

REP. MILLER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 74: Pete P. Gallego.

REP. GALLEGO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 75: Chente Quintanilla.

REP. QUINTANILLA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 76: Naomi R. Gonzalez.

REP. GONZALEZ: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 77: Marisa Marquez.

REP. MARQUEZ: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 78: Dee Margo.

REP. MARGO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 79: Joseph "Joe" C. Pickett.

REP. PICKETT: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 80: Tracy O. King.

REP. KING: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 81: Tyron D. Lewis.

REP. LEWIS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 82: Tom Craddick.

REP. CRADDICK: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 83: Charles Perry.

REP. PERRY: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 84: John Frullo.

REP. FRULLO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 8 : Jim Landtroop.

REP. LANDTROOP: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 86: Jim Smithey -- John Smithee.

REP. SMITHEE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 87: Four Price.

REP. PRICE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 88: Warren Chisum.

REP. CHISUM: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 89: Jodie Laubenberg.

REP. LAUBENBERG: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 90: Lon Burnam.

REP. BURNAM: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 91: Kelly Hancock.

REP. HANCOCK: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 92: Todd Smith.

REP. SMITHEE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 93: Barbara Nash.

REP. NASH: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 94: Diane Patrick.

REP. PATRICK: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 9 : Marc Veasey.

REP. VEASEY: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 96: Bill Zedler.

REP. ZEDLER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 97: Mark M. Shelton.

REP. SHELTON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 98: Vicki Truitt.

REP. TRUITT: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 99: Charlie Geren.

REP. GEREN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 100: Eric Johnson.

REP. JOHNSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 101: Cindy Burkett.

REP. BURKETT: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 102: Stefani Carter.

REP. CARTER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 103: Rafael M. Anchia.

REP. ANCHIA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 104: Roberto R. Alonzo.

REP. ALONZO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 105: Linda Harper-Brown.

REP. HARPER-BROWN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 106: Rodney E. Anderson.

REP. ANDERSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 107: Kenneth Sheets.

REP. SHEETS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 108: Dan Branch.

REP. BRANCH: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 109: Helen Giddings.

REP. GIDDINGS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 110: Barbara Mallory Caraway.

REP. CARAWAY: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 111: Yvonne Davis.

REP. DAVIS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 112: Angie Chen Button.

REP. BUTTON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 113: Joe Driver.

REP. DRIVER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 114: Will Hartnett.

REP. HARTNETT: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 115: Jim Jackson.

REP. JACKSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 116: Trey Martinez Fischer.

REP. FISCHER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 117: John V. Garza.

REP. GARZA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 118: Joe Farias.

REP. FARIAS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 119: Roland Gutierrez.

REP. GUTIERREZ: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 120: Ruth Jones McClendon.

REP. MCCLENDON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 112: Joe Straus.

REP. STRAUS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 122: Lyle Larson.

REP. LARSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 123: Mike Villarreal.

REP. VILLARREAL: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 124: Jose Menendez.

REP. MENENDEZ: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 125: Joaquin Castro.

REP. CASTRO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 126: Patricia Harless.

REP. HARLESS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 127: Dan Huberty.

REP. HUBERTY: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 128: Wayne Smith.

REP. SMITH: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 129: John E. Davis.

REP. DAVIS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 130: Allen Fletcher.

REP. FLETCHER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 131: Alma A. Allen.

REP. ALLEN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 132: Bill Callegari.

REP. CALLEGARI: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 133: Jim Murphy.

REP. MURPHY: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 134 : Sarah Davis.

REP. DAVIS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 135: Gary Elkins.

REP. ELKINS: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 136: Beverly Woolley.

REP. WOOLLEY: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 137: Scott Hochberg.

REP. HOCHBERG: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 138: Dwayne Bohac.

REP. BOHAC: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 139: Sylvester Turner.

REP. TURNER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 140: Armando Lucio Walle.

REP. WALLE: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 141: Senfronia Thompson.

REP. THOMPSON: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 142: Harold V. Dutton, Jr.

REP. DUTTON, JR.: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 143: Ana E. Hernandez Luna.

REP. HERNANDEZ LUNA: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 144: Ken Legler.

REP. LEGLER: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 145: Carol Alvarado.

REP. ALVARADO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 146: Borris L. Miles.

REP. MILES: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 147: Garnet F. Coleman.

REP. COLEMAN: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 148: Jessica Christina Farrar.

REP. FARRAR: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: District 149: Hubert Vo.

REP. VO: Present.

CHIEF CLERK: And District 150: Debbie Riddle.

REP. RIDDLE: Present.

SECRETARY OF STATE: A quorum is present. The Chief Clerk will now administer the constitutional oath of office to the members-elect of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas. All members-elect will please rise.

CHIEF CLERK: Please raise your right hand and repeat after me, stating your name when I state mine. I, Robert Haney, do solemnly swear or affirm that I will faithfully execute the duties of the office of a member of the Texas House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas and will, to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution and laws of the United States and of this state, so help me God. [Applause.]

SECRETARY OF STATE: Congratulations members.

MADAME DOORKEEPER: Madame Secretary?

SECRETARY OF STATE: Madame Doorkeeper.

MADAME DOORKEEPER: I have a committee of the Senate at the door of the House.

SECRETARY OF STATE: Admit the committee.

SENATE SPEAKER: Speaker, members, we have been instructed to notify the House of Representatives that the Senate is organized and ready to transact business.

SECRETARY OF STATE: Thank you.

SENATE SPEAKER: Thank you.

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Honorable Burt Solomons of Junction County and the Honorable Sylvester Turner of Harris County move that the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature adopt the House rules of procedure from the 81st Legislature as temporary rules to be used for the election of the Speaker where applicable. Is there objection? The Chair hears none, and those rules are adopted. Members, we are about to consider the resolution authorizing floor privileges. A copy of the resolution has been placed on your desk. The following resolution,

THE CLERK: will read the resolution.

THE CLERK: HR 1 by Geren: BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas that pending the election of the Speaker, all persons, other than members of the Legislature, members of their families, the Secretary of State, temporary officers and their staffs, and approved guests be barred from the floor of the House of Representatives inside the rail.

SECRETARY OF STATE: Is there objection to the adoption of the resolution? The Chair hears none, and the resolution is unanimously adopted. Members, we are about to consider the resolution relating to nominations. A copy of the resolution has been placed on your desk. The following resolution,

THE CLERK: will read the resolution.

THE CLERK: HR 100 by Hughes: BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives of the State of Texas that in accordance with Sections 9(b) and 11, Article III, Texas Constitution, the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature shall receive nominations to elect its Speaker of the House from its own membership as follows: SECTION 1. NOMINATIONS. (a) The Secretary of State shall call for nominations from the floor for the election of Speaker of the House of Representatives and shall recognize every member who desires to make a nomination. The order in which members desiring to make nominations shall proceed shall be determined by lot. (b) Each member recognized for this purpose shall immediately advance to the front microphone and make the nomination in a nominating speech not to exceed five minutes in length. (c) After all the nominations have been made, the Secretary of State shall declare nominations to be closed. SECTION 2. SECONDS. (a) A person is not considered a nominee unless the nomination is seconded by at least one member. (b) One seconding speech shall be allowed for each nomination in the order in which nominations were made; then other seconding speeches shall be allowed in rotation in the same order. (c) No more then five seconding speeches shall be allowed for each nominee. (d) A seconding speech may not exceed three minutes in length.

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair recognizes the Honorable Bryan Hughes of Wood County.

REP. HUGHES: Thank you, Madam Secretary, and welcome to all of our honored guests. Members, you just heard the resolution explained, and along with Chairman Hunter, I can represent to you this is the method used in previous elections on the floor. This has been approved by all interested parties we're aware of, and we would move adoption of the resolution.

SECRETARY OF STATE: Any objection to the adoption of the resolution? The Chair hears none, and the resolution is unanimously adopted. Members, Representative Paxton has requested to the members on a matter of personal privilege. The Chair recognizes Representative Paxton on a matter of personal privilege.

REP. PAXTON: Madam Speaker, honored guests, members, it's truly an honor for me to be up here today. As many of you know, we had a caucus yesterday in the Republican Party, and I lost. As a result, I will not be putting my name in the nomination today, but I did want to explain a couple of things. One is why I ran, and I explained this to the members of the caucus. I grew up in California for the most part. My dad was an Air Force pilot. As a matter of fact, they are here, Warren and Sally Paxton, sitting over there right now. And we grew up in California, and Ronald Reagan was our Governor. And during that time, he ran for President, and I was inspired by his vision and what he did and what he said. And since that time, I've done my involvement in politics. I've been involved in the Legislature, and everything I've done has been part of that vision and continuing that vision of conservative leadership and a conservative vision, an optimistic vision for America and for Texas. So I filed as a result of my feeling that that vision was still important in this country and this state. And I filed two months ago, and two things that I want to comment on. One is how grateful I am to some of the members of this House, all of the members of this House. Some of my closest, best friends in the world are in this House. I've been amazed at some of their courage and their friendship, and I cannot tell you how much I appreciate that. And I can also say that as members of the gallery, you've got some of the finest people in Texas that are serving in this Legislature. Also, I'm extremely grateful to the people of Texas. I was amazed at the outpouring of encouragement and the support and the friendship, and I'm humbled by that experience, and I thank you. I also want to say that even though we lost this race, I am encouraged to say that we have not lost the fight, that our conservative message is important and that this is just the beginning. And over the last couple of months, I've talked to members, talked to our Speaker, and I'm convinced that we're going to move forward with a conservative agenda, and I hope to be a part of it. But I want to say to you, be encouraged, but also watch what we're doing, hold us accountable, make sure that we're accomplishing your agenda. You've spoken to us. You've elected a lot of new members, and I'm grateful to have them. And I just want to say the eyes of Texas are upon us, members. Let's go out and have a good session. God bless Texas, and thank you.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: Members, nominations are now in order for the election of the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas. Representative Rob Eissler nominates the Honorable Joe Straus of Bexar County. Are there any other nominations? Representative Eissler moves that the nominations cease. Is there any objection? The Chair hears none. Nominations are closed.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: The next order of business is the nominating and seconding speech of the election of the Speaker of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas. The Chair recognizes the Honorable Rob Eissler of Montgomery County.

REP. EISSLER: Thank you, Madame Chair. Thank you, Marisa, for these wonderful roses. And Vicki Truitt, we didn't know you had it in you. Nice work.

[Applause]

REP. EISSLER: First, I would like to congratulate each of you on your election to this distinguished body. You know, the Texas Legislature is unique. We only convene every odd-numbered year. We're only in session for 140 days. And at the end of the day, we really only have to pass one bill. Trust me. The pay reflects that. One hundred and fifty men and women representing every square inch of this state come to Austin to serve the people and to govern this great state. The Texas House is the people's house, a collegial body in every sense of the word, not a partisan political machine. We debate many issues, and we don't always see eye to eye, but at the end of the day, we can agree to disagree. All of us, Republican, Democrats, Independents, urban, suburban, and rural, we share a common goal: To make Texas better.

Now is the time to remember Thomas Paine's wise advice. "If we don't hang together, we shall surely hang separately." Two years ago, Representative Joe Straus was elected Speaker of the House. That was good news for the Texas House. That was good news for Texas. Many words can describe Joe, honorable, fair, trustworthy, but one word especially comes to mind, and that is respectful. Joe Straus leads with respect. He respects the members; he respects the process; and he respects the House as an institution. He does not force his agenda on the membership. He allowed members to represent their constituents. He allowed the legislative process to determine the outcome, not simply one person or position. And as a member of this body, that alone should resonate with you. Each one of us was elected to serve our district, and the ability to fulfill your duty is called democracy. Today I consider it a privilege to call Joe Straus a friend. I trust his judgment, and I've sought his counsel on more than one occasion. He listens. And politicians are not always known for their listening skills. But Joe is not interested in politics; he is interested in what is best for Texas. This next session is not without its challenges. We all want economic opportunity, quality jobs, great public schools, and a cleaner environment. And I know that Joe Straus is the right man to lead us where we want to go. And for those of you that know me, you know I can't resist taking a quote and putting my particular spin or flavor on it. So to paraphrase one of our generation's great philosophers, Mick Jagger, we must remember that we can't always get what we want, but working together under the leadership of Joe Straus, we will always get what we need. Madame Secretary, it is my great honor and privilege to respectfully place into nomination the name of the Honorable Joe Straus, III, for Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives. Thank you.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair recognizes the Honorable Senfronia Thompson of Harris County for the first seconding speech.

REP. THOMPSON: Madam Secretary, Mr. Chief Justice, fellow members, and distinguished guests, it is a great honor to be standing here before all of you. The opening day of the Texas Legislature session has always given me a great sense of pride, honor, and renewed hope. The road here wasn't easy for some of us, and we have all seen some tough battles leading up to this day. More days lie ahead. I've had the privilege of serving under six speakers. I know the type of leadership it takes to lead this house, and that leader is Joe Straus. I firmly believe that he's the right person to guide us through the difficult challenges we face ahead. I have served in this august body for 38 years. I have never had a constituent tell me that the Texas Legislature needs to act more like the United States Congress in Washington D.C. Here in Texas, we have trusted members to represent their unique constituency. We are 150 individuals elected to represent our own constituency, not just a two-party block system.

Traditionally in this chamber, we are Texans working to solve our common problems first. We do not segregate ourselves by party or labels. That has allowed our state government to run better than the federal government. Our Speaker is not a dictator. He does not rule from on high telling members to make votes that do not reflect their constituency or their conscience. The Speaker's role is to put all members in positions that allow the House to maximize its potential for making Texas an even better place to live. Last session, Joe Straus, a man of action, did just that. I am the remaining House member of the largest freshman class in the history of this state. Our class was the largest influx of Republicans and minorities. There were 76 of us, the majority of the House. Despite our party differences, we worked together and ushered in a new era of legislative reform. In one session, we set standards of transparency in government, open records, open debate, true committee work, and true representation of our constituents. We addressed real issues in a true bipartisan fashion where elected House members represented their constituents and had a real say in the process. We had meaningful debate, worked out our problems in committee, and sought input from one another. We saw past our differences, we found common ground, and we built a Texas and a Texas government that gave us pride and hope. To listen and effectively work with others is the art and soul of politics.

Joe Straus as speaker will continue the tradition of a Texas speaker by allowing each member to independently represent the unique group of people that elected them. Joe has the qualities of a great leader, and he has proven that to us time and time again. He is competent. He's fair. His word is impeccable. He is indeed a true Texan and a true representative and statesman. In the words of Martin Luther King, Jr., "The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort and convenience but where he stands in times of challenge and controversy." It is with great and distinct pleasure that I second the nomination of my colleague and my friend, Joe Straus, for Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives for the 82nd session.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair recognizes the Honorable Drew Darby of Tom Green County for the next seconding speech.

REP. DARBY: First of all, I'd like to second the congratulations for Ms. Vicki. That was a wonderful rendition. Madam Secretary, fellow members, ladies and gentlemen, as I stand here, I am in awe of this hallowed chamber and of the men and women who have come before us. On the north side of the Congress Avenue bridge, there's a historical marker that describes the City of Austin during the Civil War. The citizens endured economic hardships and scarcity of resources. Hotels refused room and board unless payment was made in gold, silver, or commodities such as nails and tobacco. As a result, state legislators lived in their wagons and cooked over open fires.

Although we don't have those hardships today, the challenges for this session are great, and the opportunities are many. But the reality is, there's not much gold or silver in the states' pockets to pay for more than essential services. The state cannot afford any extras. Therefore, there will be much negotiation and discussion among the members for the priorities of Texas. But what will we use as our nails and tobacco? What do each of us have to offer? Members, I submit to you that there are only two commodities that have real value in this House: Our word and our work ethic. I am speaking of our honor and commitment to each other, this legislative body, and to the people of Texas to work hard every day, to be committed to find solutions to the problems facing Texas, and to conduct ourselves in a way that brings honor and respect to this House and to the people of the districts we represent. There are those who want to buy your honor, but once sold, you can never buy it back. A former Speaker of this House once said, "There are no degrees of honor. You either have it or you don't."

Joe Straus is an honest and honorable man, and no one should question his commitment to family values, to his party, to this institution, or to this great state. Joe Straus is a proven leader who stands for fairness, honor, and integrity. This is the day we need to put Texas first and foremost, not politics. We need to do right by those we humbly serve and not bend to the pressure from those with personal agendas. We must come together as a body, for united we stand, but divided we fall, and then we would all fail Texas. We were not elected to make only the easy decisions; we were elected to honor our word and make the right decisions. I quote Ms. T when she said Martin Luther King. Of course, this is a time we have challenge and controversy. My friends and colleagues, that time is now. We need a speaker with experience that understands the issues of Texas, that will support legislation that Texas needs, and that will lead us during these difficult days ahead with conviction, commitment, fairness, and honor. We need Joe Straus. So today, it is my humble privilege to stand before you and second the nomination of our friend, the Honorable Joe Straus, as our Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives. God bless each and every one of you, and God bless this great State of Texas.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair recognizes the Honorable Pete Gallego of Brewster County for the third seconding speech.

REP. GALLEGO: Madame Secretary and members of the House, I rise today to second the nomination of our colleague, Joe Straus, to be the Speaker of the Texas House during this the 82nd session of the Texas Legislature. Those of you who know me know that my life changed dramatically from six years ago when I became a parent. Those of you who are parents and grandparents know exactly what I mean. Nicolas has become the center of my universe and the focus of all of my energy and attention. As you watch your first -- and for me only -- child grow up, you struggle with a critical question. What is it that I want to teach him? What core values do I want my son to learn?

If we complain that modern society has lost its old-fashioned values, then what are those old-fashioned values that we should try so hard to preserve? As I pondered those values, I've come to realize that Joe Straus exemplifies many of the values that we want in our kids and that we should look for and expect in our leaders. Think of it this way: Stick to your principles. Do what you think is right unless it gets too difficult where you get a lot of pressure to do something else. Then it's okay to surrender your principles and go along with the crowd. Is that what we teach our children? No. Convenient is not exactly a core value that we want our kids to learn.

Though not many of us, except perhaps my friend, Edmund Kuempel, knew Joe Straus that well when he was first elected speaker, we have all learned a lot about him over the last two years and even over the past few weeks. We know now that he is a man of principle, and instead of convenience, he is guided by the courage of his convictions. He handles extreme pressure gracefully, and whatever the circumstances, is unfailingly polite, good manners, the kind our parents and grandparents tried so hard to instill in us. Good manners are extremely rare, extremely rare, especially in the rough and tumble world of politics. Whatever the argument, whatever the debate, Joe Straus is nothing if not considerate and fair. And which of us, who among us would teach our children to be otherwise? His sense of fairness permeates all that he does. Joe Straus's demeanor and his sense of fairness brought this institution that so many of us love back from the brink of self-destruction and restored its dignity, and history will judge him kindly for that. We all have our own views and our own opinions, and we all want our views and our opinions to matter.

Joe Straus has empowered us all. Under his leadership, every vote counts, because you and 75 other votes can chart the course of this state. You see, Joe Straus is the conductor, but he allows us as members to choose our own music. In my part of the world out in far West Texas, we know the difference between work horses and show horses. And with the major challenges facing this state and with the hard core decisions that have to be made, we need somebody like Joe Straus. He works hard. He has a calm and steady hand. He is fair in his approach, qualities that every Texan should admire. Who could ask for more? Madame Secretary, I'm proud to second the nomination of Joe Straus to be Speaker of the Texas House.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair recognizes the Honorable Beverly Woolley of Harris County for the fourth seconding speech.

REP. WOOLLEY: Madame Secretary, distinguished guests, and fellow members, when I first was elected to this body in 1994, there were Republicans. I'm proud to see that today we have 101. We all have worked hard to get here, and we still have very many challenges ahead of us. We're not here because of any one group or any one instance; we're here because independent conservatives came together and shared a point of view. Do all 101 of us agree on every issue? No. Nor should we. We all have differences that should be respected. Each of us represent individual districts with individual needs. Each of us should be true to our constituents and our district. While we do not all agree on every issue, we do agree on core issues. We were elected to solve Texas's problems, and we must work together to do that.

In 2005, I stood before this body and nominated my good friend, Tom Craddick, to be Speaker of the Texas House. I did so because I believed in his values. I still do. Today I stand before you to nominate Joe Straus because I believe in Joe's values. Joe Straus is a lifelong Republican. He is a physical conservative. He served in both President Ronald Reagan's and George H. W. Bush's administrations. Did I agree with Tom Craddick 100 percent of the time? Absolutely not. Do I agree with Joe Straus 100 percent of the time? Absolutely not. Truth be told, I hope that I can come out with an 80-percent-agreement record with my husband of 50 years. In 2008, the Americans for Prosperity, well known for its conservative values, awarded Speaker Straus an A rating, the highest rating you can get, an honor that was only shared with 16 other people. Joe Straus is a fine man. He and I share core values, that of limited government, low taxes, and a tight rein on spending. I'm firmly convinced that the

Speaker Straus will lead this House forward with the dignity and respect that it deserves. Madame Secretary, I am proud to second the nomination of Joe Straus for Speaker of the Texas House.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: The Chair recognizes the Honorable Byron Cook of Navarro County for the last seconding speech.

REP. COOK: It's hard to be last. Everything has pretty much been said, but I'm going to repeat some of the same things. It's an honor to be before you and to have the closing nomination for Speaker Joe Straus. I think it's important to note that one can tell a lot about a person by their commitment to their family, to their word, and how they handle themselves under very difficult circumstances. We've sure had some of those. Speaker Joe Straus has shown great integrity and leadership throughout all this process. For those who have marveled how Joe Straus, with less than two legislative terms, emerged as the Republican-elected choice for Texas House Speaker, must only look at the Straus family's bedrock of unwavering conservative values with ties to the Republican Party that overlay all three centuries of our great state.

In 1893 -- 1898 -- excuse me -- Teddy Roosevelt brought his Rough Riders to San Antonio to outfit the U.S. Calvary with saddles and other equipment made by the Straus family business. That same trust that Roosevelt placed in Joe's family back then is the trust that conservatives today overwhelmingly place in Joe Straus. In the late 1950s and early '60s, Joe's family, against incredible odds, joined together with other early Republican Party pioneers and began the formation of the modern Republican Party of Texas. Joe continued this journey with strength and grew the old party to serving in the Republican administrations of both Ronald Reagan and George Herbert Walker Bush. In 2005, he was elected as a Republican state representative to the Texas House. Today Joe is uniquely prepared -- I want to repeat that -- is uniquely prepared to lead what is likely to be one of the most challenging sessions that anybody in this body has ever faced.

In 1907, President Roosevelt offered wisdom and guidance for state legislative governance, and I paraphrase: Let the public servant be extremely careful to make no promise that they cannot keep. It's not those who promise most freely who can be trusted to perform most accurately. Instead, it is the public servant who honestly and humbly faces each problem, seeking solutions with resolute determination without being daunted or misled by foolish reactionaries. I believe that the majority of this body and most all Texans would agree with Joe Straus that we do not want to poison Texas with Washington-style politics. Principled and fair, Joe Straus has fought to successfully restore and protect the civility of the Texas House. His unyielding conservative leadership will prove invaluable as this body addresses the many challenges facing us this legislative session. I am confident that Joe will continue to lead with honesty, with integrity, and commitment to our great state. Madame Secretary of State, I am honored to move that nominations cease and that the Honorable Joe Straus of Bexar County be elected Speaker of the Texas House of Representatives, the 82nd session.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: Members, Representative Cook moves that the Honorable Joe Straus of Bexar County be elected Speaker of the House of the Representatives of the 82nd Legislature by acclamation. All members are reminded that they may record an explanation of their vote with the Journal Clerk. Again, members, Representative Cook moves that the Honorable Joe Straus of Bexar County be elected Speaker of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature by acclamation. Is there objection? Members, there is an objection. Representative Berman has requested a record vote. A record vote has been requested, and a record vote is granted. Members, Representative Cook moves the Honorable Joe Straus of Bexar County be elected as Speaker of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature. This is a record vote. Members voting for Joe Straus will vote "aye." Members wishing to vote against Representative Straus will vote "nay." This is a record vote. The clerk will ring the bell.

(Bell rings.)

SECRETARY OF STATE: Have all members voted? Have all members voted? Have all members voted? Will the Voting Clerk show that Representative Shelton voted "aye." Have all members voted? There being 132 "ayes," 15 "nays," and 2 present not voting, pursuant to the Constitution and laws of the State of Texas, I declare the Honorable Joe Straus of Bexar County to be the duly elected Speaker of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: Members, we still have a little business to do, so please take your seat. The Chair announces the appointment of the following committee to escort the Speaker-Elect to the Speaker's rostrum for the purpose of taking the constitutional oath of office by the Speaker-Elect. The clerk will read the committee.

THE CLERK: Committee to escort the Speaker-Elect: Representative Jim Kepper; Representative Eddie Lucio, III; Representative Lyle Larson; Representative Eric Johnson; Representative Naomi Gonzalez; Representative Marva Beck; Representative Jose Menendez; Representative John Garza; representative Susan King; Representative Raul Torres; Representative Connie Scott; Representative Barbara Nash; Representative Scott Hochberg; Representative Four Price; Representative Charles Schwertner; Representative Sid Miller; Representative Garnet Coleman; Representative John Davis; Representative Carol Alvarado.

SECRETARY OF STATE: The committee will meet in the back hall to the right of the chamber immediately. Members, while the committee meets, we will stand at ease for five minutes.

(House stands at ease.)

SECRETARY OF STATE: Members and guests, will you please return to your seats. Members and guests, please take your seats. The escort committee is returning. The Chair recognizes the Honorable Wallace Jefferson,

Chief Justice of the Texas Supreme Court.

[Applause]

CHIEF JUSTICE WALLACE: Thank you, Madame Secretary. Members, and distinguished guests, my colleagues, it's an honor and privilege to be here today. We are going to administer the oath on two Bibles, the family Bible of the Straus family and also the Bible that Sam Houston used 150 years ago in 1860 when he took the oath of office to become Governor of the State of Texas. Many other great Texas Governors and

Chief Justices have placed their hands on this same Bible when swearing to uphold and defend the laws and the Constitution of this great state. Today, Mr. Speaker, you follow in their path as I administer the oath of office. If you'll raise your right hand and repeat after me: I, Joe Straus, do solemnly swear that I will faithfully execute the duties of the office of Speaker of the House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature of the State of Texas and will, to the best of my ability, preserve, protect, and defend the Constitution and laws of the United States and of this state, so help me God. Congratulations.

[Applause]

SECRETARY OF STATE: Please take your seats. The Chair recognizes the Honorable Patricia Harless of Harris County for the introduction of the Speaker and his family.

REP. HARLESS: Ladies, gentlemen, Mr. Speaker, Mrs. Straus, and distinguished guests, it is a great honor for me today to introduce Joe Straus and the entire Straus family. With us today are Joe's parents, Joci and Joe Straus. Up there. [Applause]

REP. HARLESS: Joe and Joci are one of the most prominent Republican families in Texas. They are successful business owners and strong community activists. There is no doubt that Joe gets his passion and tenacity for the Republican Party from his mom and his strong business stance from his father. We are happy to welcome Joe's sister, Susan Straus, and Lyn Straus Selig. Is she here? Please stand, so we can recognize you.

[Applause]

REP. HARLESS: Thank you. Thank you. Also with us are Joe and Julie's two beautiful daughters, Robyn, a high school senior at Mary Hall -- at St. Mary's Hall, and Sara, a sophomore at Vanderbilt, Joe's alma mater. The second best part about this is, it's a delight and a wonderful, wonderful honor to introduce the First Lady of the Texas House, Julie Brinks Straus. Julie has been Joe's better half for 22 years. Her calming presence is a welcome gift to everyone who meets her, and her smile automatically draws you in, and you feel like you've been long-time friends as soon as you meet her. To Julie, Robyn, Sara, and the entire Straus family, thank you. We are grateful for the daily sacrifices that you make so that Joe can lead us to do great things in Texas. And now for our Speaker. He's a brave man to let me do this.

You won't meet a better, more dedicated man than Joe Straus. He is a listener and a man of few words. But like E.F. Hutton, when he speaks, people listen. He's open to other people's views. He's secure in who he is and what his values are. The -- this inner strength gives him the confidence to reach out to others and welcome them in. Joe is a strong, confident leader, but a modest, humble man. He is a true statesman. However, never underestimate him, because he's got a backbone of steel, and if you didn't know that before, you know that now. Joe was raised in the shadow of the Alamo. He's a fifth generation Texan, and his story, like most great Texas stories, is one of courage and unlimited opportunity. He was elected to the House of Representatives in 2005 to represent San Antonio's 121st District. In 2009, he was unanimously chosen to become our 84th Speaker of the Texas House. I can't let this opportunity pass without mentioning that the women of the legislature appreciate that he is also very, very easy on the eyes. It is with high privilege and a distinct honor to introduce my good friend, the Speaker of the Texas House, the Honorable Joseph Richard Straus, III.

SPEAKER STRAUS: Thank you all very much. Thank you, Patricia. I have some eyeglasses here you can borrow anytime. Thank you,

Chief Justice Jefferson. Thank you for being here to administer this oath. And to Madame Secretary Hope, thank you for chairing our proceedings today. Both are proud San Antonians like me and dear friends. Welcome to all state and federal officials, families, and our fellow Texans who have joined us here today. You honor the House of Representatives with your presence. Governor Perry is expected to arrive shortly. We look forward to your arrival and for your service starting right here in this House and then as the presiding officer of the Senate, and now as the longest tenured Governor of our state's history. The Texas House of Representatives looks forward to working with the Governor, Lieutenant Governor Dewhurst, and members of the Texas Senate to achieve our shared goals for the best interest of the people we all represent.

Together we will keep Texas strong, secure, a great place to do business, live and raise a family. To my colleagues in the Texas House, thank you from the bottom of my heart for your friendship and your trust. I am truly humbled by your overwhelming support for my re-election as your Speaker. Together we can and we will faithfully fulfill the solemn oath of office that we have all taken today. To Rob Senfronia, Drew, Pete, Beverly, and Byron, thank you for your extraordinarily kind words. I will do my very best to live up to them. And I promise that I will once again exercise the responsibilities of this office fairly, judiciously, and with respect. The value of respect is a lesson I learned at an early age, and for that, I want to thank my parents. For my sisters and me, our mother and dad identified fundamental values of faith, respect, responsibility, honesty, and through their lives and example, an unwavering commitment of service to others. I thank them today for that and for their love and their support.

[Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: My wife, Julie, is the greatest blessing in my life. When we met, she was working for Secretary James Baker as an assistant in the Reagan administration. She outranked me then, and she still outranks me now at our house where we call her the powerful chairman of all of our committees. Julie and I have been given two great gifts: Our wonderful daughters. Robyn and Sara, I am very proud of you, and I love you. I know all the members of the House join me in thanking the people of Texas for giving us the privilege and the opportunity to serve. And we thank all of our families for making sacrifices that allow us to be here. We appreciate your love, support, encouragement, and counsel. Legislative spouses are often left alone to keep our households running while we serve in this House. It's not an easy task, though I have heard from several legislative wives, who shall go unnamed, that sometimes more gets done when we are not around. For so many of us, our families inspire our service. We want to leave a better Texas for our children and their children. This is a day of great purpose and meaning for each of us. To those members who have just taken the oath of office for the first time, you have become part of a great institution where ordinary Texans do extraordinary things by serving causes greater than self. You have become part of a grand tradition of public service, and we all share in the responsibility of upholding it. I regret that one of our greatest role models and a fine servant of the institution is no longer with us. This House will not be the same without our friend, the late Representative Edmund Kuempel. To Birdie, Margaret, Michelle, and the rest of the Kuempel family, including our newest colleague, his son, John, we embrace you and mourn the passing of a great man.

[Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: No one did more to bring a spirit of civility and unity and a great sense of humor to this house. He was a sterling example of how enjoying the work we do here leads us to do a better job for the people of Texas. Edmund believed the members who served with him were colleagues, not enemy combatants. We have differences of philosophy and party, but we are all Texans first. With that always in mind as I promised when I first became Speaker two years ago, I'll do my best to empower members so that they can do what is right for their constituents and for the people of Texas. I know that in recent weeks, members of the House have withstood threats, harassment, attempts at intimidation because of the fair and respectful way in which you want this House to operate. Division, threats of retribution, attacks on people's religious beliefs, distortions of people's records have no place in this House.

[Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: Members -- members, I hope you will work with me to make the Texas House a place where decent and honorable people want to come and serve our state, a place where we can learn from the differences that make up our great state without letting them divide us. I believe how we govern matters. I want Texans to look at the House and see leaders who can debate the most contentious issues of the day in a spirit of respect and civility. I want our citizens to know that the rules of the people's house are not subject to the whims of the Chair or the pressure of powerful special interests. This House is where truth rules and where reason prevails. The will of the House should guide this House, and the will of the House does not begin in the Speaker's office; it begins in the homes and office buildings, on the farms and in the cities, in the suburbs and in the high-tech centers. It begins with the 25 million people who are proud to call themselves Texans. These are the people who sent us here, and if we fail to respect each other, we fail to respect them.

Every member of this House deserves to be heard and have a voice to contribute his or her best, because every member was sent here by the people of Texas. In the months ahead, we will face tough issues, from balancing the budget to the always difficult job of redistricting. Yet we also face a challenge as great as improving education, securing our border, and creating jobs; the challenge to restore people's confidence in public service. A recent study from the Pew Center found that just 22 percent say they can trust the government in Washington. It's among the lowest measures in half a century. That same study indicated that rising criticism was not limited only to the federal government. We can rebuild trust by the way we conduct ourselves and the way we treat others. We will disagree at times because we are passionate about the principles that we hold dear, but we can choose to make our arguments constructive rather than destructive. We can rebuild trust by setting high ethical standards, by being transparent, and always making government accountable to the people it serves. We can rebuild trust by making Texas state government live within its means.

In November's election, the people of Texas made it clear they want a more conservative government that is limited and fiscally responsible. We can rebuild trust by conducting ourselves in ways that Washington might learn from. Our state faces many challenges but is blessed with even more opportunities. None of us here would want to trade places with legislators in any other state. Texas continues to be the place where businesses want to locate and expand, where people want to raise their families and realize their dreams. Great challenges require great leaders. Together we will work for a Texas that continues to be America's frontier of innovation and opportunity.

My favorite Texas historian happens to also be my constituent, T.R. Fehrenbach, who wrote in his epic book, Lone Star, "Men who exist get overrun by men who act." Men and women of the Texas House, we were sent here to act and to act on behalf of the people. We may not all share the same ideology, but we share a common identity. We are all Texans. We have inherited a birthright of independence, a spirit of boldness, a vision of what is possible. The great promise of this state is inclusive. It belongs to all who work hard, respect the rules, and persevere. The men and whom who are remembered beyond their years are not those who sew the seeds of discord, but those who plant for a future they may never see. May the laws we write reflect an understanding of the best that Texas can be not only today but tomorrow and for decades to come. I am grateful to start this new session with each of you. May God bless the great State of Texas and always keep her brave and strong. Thank you.

[Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: The Chair recognizes the Honorable Lois Kolkhorst of Washington County for the introduction of our Governor.

REP. KOLKHORST: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and thank you for those encouraging, inspiring words. Texas is big on being big. We love big, think big, brag big, and when it comes to loyalty, that's a big deal, too. We're proud of every town from El Paso to Port Arthur, from the Panhandle to the Rio Grande Valley. We love our Longhorns, Cougars, Mustangs, Red Raiders, Bears, Owls, Aggies, and yes, we love those Rose Bowl TCU Horned Frogs. Go Frogs. Ranking right up there as a source of our great state pride is an iconic figure in Texas history named Rick Perry. You see, there's been 4 Governors in Texas since we joined the United States, but none have won the voters' confidence to serve longer than our Governor Rick Perry. We face some tough times in Texas, even tougher than we face today. But we Texans have always found leaders that step up.

Sam Houston once said, "Texas has yet to learn submission to any oppression come from what source it may." Today I have the distinct honor of introducing a man who entered this building back in 1985 as a state representative from a tiny West Texas town called Paint Creek. Through every office he has held, State Representative, Agricultural Commissioner, Lieutenant Governor, and Governor, he's been a leader who embodies the spirit of our founding fathers. He set out to better Texas and Texas government, not just be a part of it. And now he leads the second largest state in the nation. He has said that his first interest in politics came when he was about 11. His father that year took him to the funeral of legendary Sam Rayburn, who served as Speaker of the House right here. Before graduating from high school, he became an Eagle Scout and kept his lifelong ties with the Boy Scouts, even writing a book recently to promote them. His public service started in 1972 when, after graduating from Texas A&M, he served -- he served the next five years in the U.S. Air Force flying the huge C130 tactical aircraft over the U.S., Europe, and the Middle East. In 1982, he married Anita Thigpen, a girl that's rumored that he met first in a piano recital in elementary school. She is the lovely and gracious First Lady of Texas and someone we all adore. And, Governor, we choose her over you.

[Applause]

REP. KOLKHORST: He's a rising star on the national stage, and he makes it a point to tell our great Texas story wherever he goes and to whomever will listen. As Governor, you might say that he's led Texas the same way he's led his own life, with an Eagle Scout's approach to fairness and faith. And when facing the tough challenges like we face today, he's held to that same spirit Sam Houston talked about, "Fight for Texas and beat oppression." So today members, guests, I rise to introduce not just the great Texas Governor, but to introduce a great Texan. Ladies and gentlemen, the Honorable Rick Perry.

[Applause]

GOV. PERRY: Howdy. It is mighty good to be back in this chamber again. And, Mr. Speaker, congratulations to you. Well done. And to your beautiful family. Lois, you look fabulous in that purple. Fabulous in that purple. Another good reason they need to get rid of the BCS, right? The Horned Frogs. [Applause]

GOV. PERRY: That probably made some news today, so... It's an honor to be in this chamber, to stand in front of some of the most capable jurists in America, some of the finest men and women who serve our state in their elected capacities statewide, to be on the floor of this House with not only its great memories for me, but also, Senfronia, great legislation that you and your colleagues have crafted throughout the years. We're commencing a historic legislative session, and as we begin, I think it's very fitting for us to take a moment and reflect on the shootings that occurred in Arizona, to keep those people in our prayers, our thoughts for those that are going to be forever affected by this senseless tragedy. And it's instances and incidents like that that really provide a stark reminder of the fragility of life, of the importance of making one's positive mark on life every day. And as elected officials, we are called to make an even bigger mark. The decisions that we make shape economies, affect employers. They touch the lives of all Texans. The actions that we take can make the difference between success and failure in all walks of life all across this great place we call home. I'm really happy to get to see all of these new faces. You had quite a -- quite a new bunch of faces, Aaron. I offer you a bit of advice from -- shall we call it a seasoned individual -- my 24 years of being able to serve the people of the State of Texas, and that is to simply take a deep breath, relax. It's all going to be all right. I know that it's kind of uncharted territory for a lot of you, and the learning curve in this session is going to be pretty steep, but I assure you, we're going to get the job done. Texans sent us a real loud and a real clear message this last election date. They expect us to balance the budget without taking more money from employers and working families. They want state government to be leaner and more efficient. And I'm confident that we will heed their message. Many of your colleagues can attest to the fact that we've handled similar challenges before and actually not that too far in the distant past. In 2003, we heard those same doom and gloom stories and pronouncements about the budget, and generally, it was from the same sources that we're hearing them from today. 2003 wasn't a cake walk, but we balanced the budget. We set the stage for our state's job creation and economic successes throughout the entire decade of the 2000s. That growth helped us weather the recent economic storms in better condition than almost anywhere in this country. And as we did in '03, we'll balance the budget this time by setting priorities, making tough choices, not by raising taxes.

[Applause]

GOV. PERRY: You see, together, we make government work leaner, smarter, set the stage for Texas to emerge even stronger, stronger in job creation, stronger in educational opportunities, public safety, quality of life. While the budget is our top priority, there are some other pressing issues that have waited too long. That's why I'm declaring emergency items for the upcoming session starting with the pressing need for tougher eminent domain laws in this state. Property ownership remains an essential freedom for Texans, and we must continue our effort to properly protect it. I've been working with Senator Estes -- [Applause]

GOV. PERRY: I've been working with Senator Estes, Representative Geren, other stakeholders on this issue for a number of years, and we're in agreement that their current bill is the one that will resolve the key issues of eminent domain in Texas for now and the future. Next, we must abolish sanctuary city rules in this state.

[Applause]

GOV. PERRY: Free up -- free up our police officers, our peace officers to do their job keeping our families and our neighborhoods safe. Although immigration laws and their enforcement are the responsibility of the federal government, we cannot compound their failure by preventing Texas peace officers from doing their jobs. We must empower --

[Applause]

GOV. PERRY: We must empower officers to apply their training, their experience, their judgment in enforcing the laws that keep municipalities from tying their hands. And these are just a few of the issues that we will address this next 140 days, but they merit our closest attention as they relate to the safety and security of our citizens and most of all to our liberty. I look forward to working with

Speaker Straus and each of you in doing the people's business over these next 140 joyous days. Now, is the work going to be easy? Probably not. Will there be disagreements within this building? Well, that's probably the best bet in this capitol today. At the end of the day, though, I'm certain, I'm certain that you'll work together in the best interest of our state and merit the faith that's placed in you by the millions of Texans who love and call this wonderful land home. God bless you, and through you, may God continue to bless the great State of Texas. Thank you. [Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: The Chair announces the appointment of the following committee to notify the Senate that the House is organized and ready to conduct business.

THE CLERK: will read the committee.

THE CLERK: Committee to notify the Senate: Representative Harold Dutton, Chair; Representative Jose Aliseda; Representative Angie Chen Button; Representative Armando Martinez; Representative Mark Strama; Representative Mark Shelton; Representative George Lavender.

SPEAKER STRAUS: The committee will meet in the back hall immediately at the end of the ceremony. The Chair announces the appointment of the following committee to notify the Governor that the House is organized and ready to conduct business.

THE CLERK: will read the committee.

THE CLERK: Committee to Notify the Governor: Representative Harvey Hilderbran, Chair; Representative Allen Fletcher; Representative Stefani Carter; Representative Helen Giddings; Representative Lance Gooden; Representative; Representative Kelly Hancock; Representative Marisa Marquez.

SPEAKER STRAUS: The committee will meet in the back hall and join the Governor, who is back there enjoying our cookies. Before adjourning for the day, I would like to acknowledge the contribution of our interpreters for the deaf, Billy Collins and Mark Seeger and Billy (sic) [Beverly] Young. [Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: It is my pleasure to introduce our doctor of the day, Dr. Melissa Gerdes, President of the Texas Academy of Family Physicians from Whitehouse, Texas.

[Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: The Chair recognizes Mr. Geren for an announcement.

REP. GEREN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, and members. Members, in your mailboxes, you will find a copy of House Resolution 3. It is the housekeeping resolution that sets our budget, as well as some other things. We will take it up on Thursday morning. If you have any comments or amendments, I would appreciate you talking to me about them prior to that, but if you -- you know, if you don't want to, that's fine. We'll run through them Thursday. Thank you very much. They are in your mailboxes as we speak.

SPEAKER STRAUS: Members, we will also have a joint session with the Senate to canvass the vote on Thursday. The following proclamation is from the Governor.

THE CLERK: will read the proclamations.

THE CLERK: TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 82ND TEXAS LEGISLATURE, REGULAR SESSION: I, Rick Perry, Governor of the State of Texas, pursuant to Article III, Section 5, of the Texas Constitution and by this special message, do hereby submit the following emergency matter for immediate consideration to the Senate and House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature now convened: Legislation to abolish sanctuary cities in Texas. Respectfully submitted, Rick Perry, Governor. TO THE SENATE AND HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES OF THE 82ND TEXAS LEGISLATURE, REGULAR SESSION: I, Rick Perry, Governor of the State of Texas, pursuant to Article III, Section 5, of the Texas Constitution and by this special message, do hereby submit the following emergency matter for immediate consideration to the Senate and House of Representatives of the 82nd Legislature now convened: Legislation to protect private property rights and address eminent domain issues. Respectfully submitted, Rick Perry, Governor.

SPEAKER STRAUS: The Chair recognizes Representative Vicki Truitt who will now lead us in another beautiful singing of our state song, "Texas, Our Texas."

REP. TRUITT: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. Ladies and gentlemen, fellow Texans, will you please join me?

(Texas, Our Texas.)

REP. TRUITT: God bless Texas.

[Applause]

SPEAKER STRAUS: Our benediction will be offered today by Senior Pastor Tyrone Gordon, St. Luke Community United Methodist Church in Dallas. The Chair recognizes the Honorable Helen Giddings of Dallas County for the introduction of Pastor Gordon.

REP. GIDDINGS: Thank you, Mr. Speaker. I am pleased to introduce the senior pastor of the 5,000-plus-member St. Luke Community United Methodist Church of Dallas. Among his members are officials serving at every level of government. They include presidential cabinet members in the last two administrations, a Dallas county commissioner, a Dallas city council member, county judges, justices of the peace, Dallas school board members, as well as suburban mayors. With the exception of the state representative he pastors, it's a fairly high-maintenance group, but he manages to keep all on track with ease. He is no stranger to public service having served as president of the Wichita, Kansas, school board. He understands and believes in fighting for principles, but understands the greater challenge of living up to those principles. He holds a master's degree in divinity from Perkins School of Theology at Southern Methodist University. He is not only a nationally acclaimed theologian, but a published author whose latest book is Focused Prayer. Lest you believe my introduction has not included enough about his preaching and teaching, let me sum it up this way: He believes to serve God, you must serve God's people. This is demonstrated by the fact that St. Luke has over 75 ministries, including programs to feed the hungry, clothe the poor, jail ministries, alcohol and drug abuse recovery, employment, and a higher education ministry, which awards over $ 100,000 in scholarships each year. His light shines brightest when he is working with young people. As a senior in high school, his counselor told him he was not college material. He had a grandmother who believed in him and encouraged him to believe in himself, and subsequently, he finished college in three-and-one-half years with honors. He jumped on a plane with that degree in his hand and did not stop until he found that counselor jubilantly, and perhaps even defiantly, waving that degree in her face. It was that experience that caused him to commit to doing whatever possible to help other young people reach their highest potential. He is married to Marsha Gordon, and they have two lovely daughters, Lauren, a student at the University of Texas at Dallas, and Allyson, a student at the University of Texas in Austin. Serving God and serving God's creatures, may we receive for our benediction the Reverend Tyrone D. Gordon. [Applause] REV. GORDON: I appreciate that from one of my high-maintenance members. Let us pray. Oh, God, our creator and sustainer, we thank you for life and the opportunities you provide us to make a difference in this world you have created and in the lives of all of your children. We give you praise for who you are and your spirit, which breathes new opportunities and possibilities within us. We now ask your blessings on these your public servants that the decisions they make and the policies they set are in accordance to your will and direction. Cover them all with the power of your spirit so that they will see what you see, feel what you feel, and think what you think. Through them, may your will be done on earth as it is in heaven. Keep them protected as they dedicate themselves to public service. May your peace prevail in their lives, their debates, their deliberations, and their decisions. May we all recommit ourselves to helping others and investing in our future. Help us to know that we are intricately intertwined with one another and that we need each other to survive. Keep us now in our going out and our coming in, in our rising and in our waking, in our working and in our rest, until we come to that day and hear your calming and assuring voice saying, "Well done my good and faithful servants." In your name do we pray and ask these blessings. Amen.

SPEAKER STRAUS: Thank you, Pastor Gordon. We'll do what we can here to help you in the maintenance of Ms. Giddings. The Chair recognizes Representative Geren for a motion.

REP. GEREN: Thank you, Mr. Speaker, members. Members, I'd like to move to -- to suspend all necessary rules to move that we keep all the committee staff on payroll until we are able to pass the new rules.

SPEAKER STRAUS: Members, you've heard the motion. Is there an objection? Chair hears none. So ordered. The Chair recognizes the Dean of the Texas House, the Honorable Tom Craddick from Midland County.

REP. CRADDICK: Mr. Speaker, members, I move the House stand adjourned until 10:00 a.m. tomorrow in memory of Representative Edmund Kuempel and former House members who have died since we last convened in January of 2009.

THE CLERK: will read the list.

THE CLERK: Former Texas Governor, Dolph Briscoe, Jr., passed away on Sunday, June 27th, 2010. The Honorable Jamie H. Clements passed away on Thursday, February 26th, 2009. The Honorable Elwin D. "Ed" Mayes passed away on Monday, March 16th, 2009. The Honorable Hudson Moyer passed away on Wednesday, May 6th, 2009. The Honorable Frank Eickenburg passed away on Thursday, June 4th, 2009. The Honorable Leo Alvarado, Jr., passed away on Friday, June 5th, 2009. The Honorable Leonard Edward Briscoe, Sr., passed away on Thursday, June 16th, 2009. The Honorable D.H. "Buck" Buchanan passed away on Monday, June 29th, 2009. The Honorable James Calvin Markgraf passed away on Sunday, October 4th, 2009. The Honorable Randall George Pendleton passed away on Sunday, October, 4th, 2009. The Honorable Richard H. "Dick" Cory passed away on Saturday, December 5th, 2009. The Honorable Walter Earl Parker, Sr., passed away on Friday, January 22nd, 2010. The Honorable Milton D. Wilkinson, B.S., B.D., Ph.D., passed away on Sunday, March 28th, 2010. The Honorable Charles D. Kirkham, Jr., passed away on Friday, April 16th, 2010. The Honorable Ralph Eugene "Peppy" Blount passed away on Tuesday, June 22nd, 2010. The Honorable Bob Glaze passed away on Friday, June 25th, 2010. The Honorable Lynn Nabers passed away on Saturday, July 31st, 2010. The Honorable Anita Blair passed away on Wednesday, August 25th, 2010. The Honorable David Graves Stubbeman passed away on Saturday, September 11th, 2010. The Honorable Gene Norris Fondren passed away on Tuesday, October 12th, 2010. The Honorable Arthur K. Vance passed away on Monday, November 29th, 2010. The Honorable Charles "Charlie" H. Jungmichel passed away on Monday, December 27th, 2010. The Honorable Carl Calvin Conley passed away on December 30th, 2010. And also in memory of Mr. Thomas Welsh, father of House Sergeant-at-Arms, Rod Welsh, passed away on Sunday, December 27th, 2009; Jack Colley, Assistant Director in charge of the DPS Texas Division of Emergency Management passed away on Sunday, May 16th, 2010.

SPEAKER STRAUS: Members, is there any objections? Chair hears none, and the House stands adjourned until 10:00 a.m., Wednesday morning, tomorrow morning.